{"id":13258,"date":"2020-06-26T22:50:26","date_gmt":"2020-06-26T17:20:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/udaen.info\/?p=13258"},"modified":"2020-06-26T22:50:26","modified_gmt":"2020-06-26T17:20:26","slug":"finance-commission-holds-meeting-with-the-ministry-of-agriculture-and-farmers-welfare-states-to-be-incentivized-on-their-agricultural-reforms-agenda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/?p=13258","title":{"rendered":"Finance Commission holds meeting with the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare states to be incentivized on their Agricultural Reforms agenda"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"text-center\">\n<h2>Finance Commission holds meeting with the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare states to be incentivized on their Agricultural Reforms agenda<br \/>\n<span id=\"ltrSubtitle\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ReleaseDateSubHeaddateTime text-center pt20\">PIB Delhi<\/div>\n<div class=\"pt20\"><\/div>\n<p>The 15<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0Finance Commission headed by Chairman, Shri N. K. Singh including its Members today held a meeting with the Minister for Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare, Shri Narendra Singh Tomar and senior officials of his Ministry.<\/p>\n<p>In view of fact that in the third tranche of Rs 20 lakh crores fiscal stimulus package, Government of India had announced various measures to boost agriculture to strengthen Infrastructure Logistics and Capacity Building for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Processing Sectors and in order to re-orient its proposed formulation on the agriculture reforms and incentives for exports in the light of para 7 of the ToR, FC-XV had called for this discussion with the Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare and hence this meeting.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Earlier the Fifteenth Finance Commission had also constituted a Committee on Agricultural Exports under the chairmanship of Mr Sanjeev Puri, CMD, ITC. Some of the key points related to Agri-exports discussed in the Committee meetings so far are given below:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 India is the second highest agriculture producer in the world and world leader in many significant agriculture categories. It has competitive advantage over other countries in agriculture as its diverse agro-climatic conditions created diverse crop portfolio potential; two main cropping seasons (<em>Kharif<\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0<em>Rabi<\/em>) and relatively low cost of labour and manufacturing.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 However, given the Competitive edge, India is only ranked 11<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0globally in terms of agriculture exports.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Despite India\u2019s global advantage in terms of hectares of arable land, it significantly lags smaller countries in export $ per hectare, driven amongst other things by (a) Lower yields and farm productivity (b) Low focus on value addition, allowing it to be captured by others such as Vietnam (c) Larger domestic market.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 India\u2019s processed exports have been steadily improving, but still has a higher global share of raw commodities than processed goods.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 India\u2019s agricultural exports have been volatile for the last 10 years, but have flattened more recently.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Due to effect of fall in global prices and back to back drought during 2014, 2015 and 2016, exports dropped by 10% CAGR Recent growth rates show that agri-food production is rising faster than growth in domestic demand, and volume of surplus for export is witnessing accelerated growth. This offer scope and opportunity for capturing overseas markets to earn foreign exchange and enable producers to earn higher prices for farm produce.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 India\u2019s top 50 commodities and agriculture products make up 75% of its total exports<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 India exports 70% of its agriculture value to 20 countries; opportunity to export more to Europe and the Americas.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 While India imports over $20B in agriculture products, it still maintains a significant trade surplus of $18B.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Today\u2019s\u00a0discussions focused on the recent announcements (post-Covid) made by the Government related to agriculture sector which would be taken into consideration by the FC-XV for its award period from 2021-22 to 2025-26. Primary among them are:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Details of the agriculture related reforms as part of the fiscal stimulus package.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Amendment to Essential Commodities Act.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Farming Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Ordinance, 2020&#8242;.<\/p>\n<p>\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Ordinance, 2020.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A detailed presentation was made by the Ministry which included the recent steps taken by the Union Government for the upliftment of the sector.\u00a0 The Commission was also made a \u2018presentation\u2019 on the implementation and budget requirement of Department of Agricultural Research and Education<strong>\u00a0(<\/strong>DARE)\/ ICAR Central Sector Schemes during 2021-22 to 2025-26.<\/p>\n<p>The meeting also held discussions on the framework\/recommendations given by FC-XV in its report \u00a0for \u00a02020-21 regarding performance grants to States\u00a0for agricultural reforms.\u00a0\u00a0<strong>In a significant move the Finance Commission alongwith the Ministry of Agriculture has been\u00a0 set up a Group consisting of\u00a0 Member XVFC (Shri Ramesh Chand), Secretary (Agriculture) and \u00a0\u00a0Secretary (DARE) to devise mechanism for incentivisation of states in areas of agricultural reforms agenda for the purpose of inclusion in the Commission\u2019s recommendations in its final report.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Finance Commission holds meeting with the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare states to be incentivized on their Agricultural Reforms agenda PIB Delhi The 15th\u00a0Finance Commission headed by Chairman, Shri N. K. Singh including its Members today held a meeting with the Minister for Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare, Shri Narendra Singh Tomar and senior officials [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13258"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13258"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13259,"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13258\/revisions\/13259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/udaen.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}